Cisplatin prehydration

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August undefined, 2024

WebThe administration of 8 mg/Kg of DDP+NS produced a significantly better survival (P less than 0.05) compared to that observed in mice receiving DDP+DW. The proportion of long-term survivors was 3.5 times higher in the DDP+NS group (39%) compared to … WebAug 2, 2016 · Mannitol is an osmotic diuretic that increases urine output. It may be used before cisplatin to reduce the nephrotoxic effects of cisplatin. Not all institutions use mannitol for this purpose,...

Evaluation of a rapid hydration protocol: Safety and effectiveness

WebApr 24, 2024 · Hydration significantly reduces cisplatin half-life, urinary cisplatin concentrations, and proximal tubule transit time 10-12. Cisplatin can also cause high … WebJul 15, 2015 · Hydration is recommended to induce diuresis and reduce the concentration of cisplatin in the kidneys. Isotonic saline (0.9% sodium chloride) is recommended for hydration fluids, and many centers... sons of the forest bäume nachwachsen

Saline, mannitol, and furosemide hydration in acute …

WebFor cisplatin, hydration is always indicated and mannitol may be useful in selected settings. Furosemide is probably not generally useful. For carboplatin, hydration is … WebMay 1, 2024 · Carboplatin Injection is supplied as a sterile, pyrogen-free, aqueous solution available in 50 mg/5 mL, 150 mg/15 mL, 450 mg/45 mL or 600 mg/60 mL multiple-dose vials containing 10 mg/mL of Carboplatin for administration by intravenous infusion. Each mL contains 10 mg Carboplatin and Water for Injection, USP. WebDec 4, 2014 · As more than 90% of free cisplatin binds to plasma proteins within 4 h, hydration within that time after initiating treatment is a critical factor in reducing toxicity [ 8 ]. In addition, previous reports have demonstrated that cisplatin-induced Mg depletion may occur in some patients [ 9 ]. sons of the forest barbara

Effects of 5-HT ₃ receptor antagonists on cisplatin-induced kidney ...

Successful treatment of cisplatin overdose with plasma exchange

Web(b) Preparation of cisplatin infusion:DBL Cisplatin Injection should be added to 1 litre of sodium chloride IV infusion 0.9%. (c) Treatment:Following prehydration, administer the … WebCisplatin can be detected in urine for weeks after a dose. III. DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION A) Administer as a short or long infusion but not IV push. B) Prehydration with 500 mL over 30 min - 2 hours, or 1000 mL NS over 2 - 4 hours. Compound the cisplatin in 500 mL NS and give over 1-2 hr. Post-hydration give 500- … sons of the forest all items commandWebCisplatin is excreted via the multidrug and toxin release (MATE) transporter, and the involvement of the MATE transporter in cisplatin-induced kidney injury has been reported. The MATE transporter is also involved in the excretion of ondansetron, but the effects of 5-HT 3 receptor antagonists used clinically for cisplatin-induced renal injury ... small police officer

"Web*Pre- and post-hydration protocol for high-dose CISplatin required according to institutional guidelines (eg, prehydration with 1 L NS over 1 hour, CISplatin in 500 mL NS with … " - Cisplatin prehydration

Cisplatin prehydration

Cisplatin-induced hyponatremia in malignancy: comparison …

WebCis-diamminedichloroplatinum II (cisplatin), a divalent platinum compound and potent cell-cycle nonspecific chemotherapeutic agent, produces a dose-limiting, permanent, high-frequency sensori-neural hearing loss and peripheral neuropathy, and a dose-related cumulative renal insufficiency with tubular necrosis and interstitial nephritis. WebMannitol combined with hydration significantly prevented cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity. Additionally, mannitol should be particularly considered among patients with cancer, treated with cisplatin > 80 mg/m2, or patients receiving concomitant radiation.

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http://www.bccancer.bc.ca/chemotherapy-protocols-site/Documents/Neuro-Oncology/CNCCV_Protocol.pdf WebCisplatin (CDDP) is one of the most active antineoplastic drugs prescribed to treat various solid tumors, including lung, gastric, head and neck, and bladder cancers. ... with or without an aprepitant, and was given before chemotherapy. For prehydration and posthydration, 5 mEq potassium chloride and 4 mEq magnesium sulfate in 500 mL of half ...

WebOct 7, 2024 · Cisplatin is one of the most widely used chemotherapeutic drugs in the treatment of a wide range of pediatric and adult malignances. However, it has various side effects which limit its use. Cisplatin mouse models are widely used in studies investigating cisplatin therapeutic and toxic effects. WebRepetitive doses of intravenous (IV) metoclopramide, 2 mg/kg in 75 ml 5% dextrose in water over 15 minutes was given 30 minutes prior to, and at 1 1/2, 4 1/2, and 7 1/2 hours after beginning cisplatin chemotherapy. Only patients with nausea and/or vomiting received subsequent doses of 2 mg/kg metoclopramide IV every 3 hours as needed.

Webpractice in delivery of cisplatin. They should be individualized based on the clinical situation, which may affect the hydration regimen and addition of electrolytes. In children, … WebWe report a 48-year-old man with laryngeal cancer who received a massive cisplatin toxic overdose without intravenous prehydration through an error in prescription. He received 400 mg/m (2) of cisplatin over a 4-day period. On day 4, he exhibited a broad range of cisplatin toxicities and emergency plasma exchange was started.

WebObjective: To determine which hydration (saline, saline + mannitol, or saline + furosemide) is associated with least cisplatin nephrotoxicity. Methods: We randomized 49 women who …

WebCISplatin/5-FU CISplatin 5-FU 5-FU as CIVI 46 CISplatin/Gemcitabine Gemcitabine CISplatin Less toxic 47 CISplatin/PACLitaxel PACLitaxel CISplatin Less neutropenia 48 CISplatin/PACLitaxel/Be vacizumab PACLitaxel CISplatin Bevacizumab All on Day 1, PACLitaxel over 3hrs. Sequence for efficacy and less toxicity. 49, 50 small polarized sunglasses for womenWebNational Center for Biotechnology Information small point cafeWebSep 4, 2013 · Cisplatin was administered with pre- and post-hydration containing 10 mEq of potassium chloride in 500 ml of fluid over a 60-min period. Immediately before the … small pole barn houseWebAbstract The protective effect of methimazole, a commonly used antithyroid drug, on cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity was studied. Eight dogs received 80 mg/m2 cisplatin i.v. without saline prehydration. sons of the forest best weaponWebPreparation of cisplatin infusion: DBL Cisplatin Injection should be added to 1 litre of sodium chloride IV infusion 0.9%. Aluminium containing equipment should not be used … sons of the forest best graphic settingsWebPre-hydration Cisplatin dose < 50mg/m2: N/Saline in 1000ml over 1 hour. If another drug is being given in the regimen e.g. etoposide then this would be used as prehydration i.e. etoposide in 1000ml N/Saline. Cisplatin dose 50mg/m2 < 75mg/m2: N/Saline + KCl 20mmol/L in 1000mls over 1hr plus 100mls 10% mannitol (or equivalent) sons of the forest better axeWebdose modification for cisplatin in renal impairment; fluids, diuretics and additives; Hydration regimens reviewed and the following changes made: alternative overnight regimen … sons of the forest cave 2